bristle
英 ['brɪs(ə)l]美['brɪsl]
- n. 猪鬃;刚毛
- vi. 发怒;竖起
- vt. 使(毛发等)直立
词态变化
复数: bristles;第三人称单数: bristles;过去式: bristled;过去分词: bristled;现在分词: bristling;
助记提示
1. 谐音“不累梳,不用梳”----短发、刚毛根本就不用梳,梳起来当然就不累啦!
中文词源
bristle 刚毛,激怒
来自PIE *bhars, 刺,硬毛。词源同barley, bur.
英文词源
- bristle (n.)
- Old English byrst "bristle," with metathesis of -r-, from Proto-Germanic *bursti- (cognates: Middle Dutch borstel, German borste), from PIE *bhrsti- from root *bhars- "point, bristle" (cognates: Sanskrit bhrstih "point, spike"). With -el, diminutive suffix.
- bristle (v.)
- c. 1200 (implied in past participle adjective bristled) "set or covered with bristles," from bristle (n.). Meaning "become angry or excited" is 1540s, from the way animals show fight. Related: Bristling.
双语例句
- 1. It makes the hairs at the nape of the neck bristle.
- 这使人毛骨悚然。
来自辞典例句
- 2. Use a clean, medium bristle brush or medium nap roller.
- 刷涂或辊涂时建议使用干净的中刚性毛刷或中等绒毛辊子.
来自互联网
- 3. We were in urgent need of unbleached white bristle to produce brush.
- 我们急需白猪鬃生产刷子.
来自互联网
- 4. The bine is straight and brawny, have white thick bristle.
- 茎直而粗壮, 有白色粗硬毛.
来自互联网
- 5. I saw an angry dog with its hairs a bristle.
- 我看到一条发怒的狗,它的毛发竖立著.
来自互联网